Zoology & Ecology
Saul Chemonges
- Adjunct Associate Professor
- saul.chemonges@jcu.edu.au
Daniel Montesinos Torres
- Senior Research Fellow
- daniel.montesinos@jcu.edu.au
Claire Gely
- Lecturer, Zoology and Ecology
- claire.gely@jcu.edu.au
Ben Hirsch
- Adjunct Senior Lecturer
- ben.hirsch@jcu.edu.au
Stephen Williams
- Adjunct Professor
- stephen.williams@jcu.edu.au
Myles Menz
- Senior Lecturer, Zoology and Ecology
- myles.menz@jcu.edu.au
Martijn van de Pol
- Associate Professor, Mathematical Modelling
- martijn.vandepol@jcu.edu.au
Slade Allen-Ankins
- Research Fellow
- slade.allenankins@jcu.edu.au
Noel Preece
- Adjunct Associate Professor
- noel.preece@jcu.edu.au
Conrad Hoskin
- Professor
- conrad.hoskin@jcu.edu.au
Southern Whiteface Research Project
Lyanne Brouwer
01 Jul 2025 - 01 Aug 2028
This project aims to monitor Southern Whiteface (SWF) populations to understand its genetic diversity, population size, and differentiation, and to clarify subspecies status using molecular genetics. It also investigates landscape-scale factors—such as vegetation and climate, including extremes—that influence SWF distribution. Additionally, it evaluates the health of populations by measuring parasite loads, nutritional condition, and body reserves.
TruForest: Founding an Australian Rainforest LiDAR Monitoring Network
Lucas Cernusak
01 Dec 2025 - 30 Nov 2026
The TruForest project aims to establish a world-leading network for laser (LiDAR) scanning of Australia's rainforests. LiDAR is emerging as the most accurate tool for measuring forest structure, and hence also biomass and carbon stocks. The project intends to: (1) unite Australia's individual and institution-level LiDAR expertise, tools and data; (2) acquire cutting-edge LiDAR technology; (3) develop and test essential data procedures so that
the equipment is ready for use; and (4) develop a partnership for facilitating future usage and access for anyone. The result will be useful for understanding and monitoring Australia's forests, stimulating cutting-edge science, and helping to monitor achieve environmental and climate change targets.
Predicting genetic exchange between species under climate change (Old ID 27104)
Megan Higgie
01 Apr 2021 - 30 Apr 2024
This project aims to resolve the factors that lead to the mixing of species’ gene pools, with a focus on whether climate change will increase such mixing, possibly leading to extinction by genetic swamping. The significance is that the project would improve our understanding of speciation and species’ vulnerability to rapid climate change through genetic mixing; a largely overlooked process. Key outcomes would be to generate new knowledge of a fundamental evolutionary process and extend the toolbox of biodiversity managers facing rapid environmental change. The project would benefit Australia by highlighting our unique biodiversity and scientific capability, and by training early career researchers in advanced evolutionary biology.
Reintroduction and monitoring of the Armoured Mistfrog, Litoria lorica (Old ID 31133)
Conrad Hoskin
12 Sep 2023 - 31 Dec 2026
I have a long-term research project on the monitoring and recovery of the Critically Endangered Armoured Mistfrog. I am collaborating on this with the Threatened Species Group (DES, Qld Government) to perform a reintroduction and subsequently monitor all populations for three years. This grant will fund that research.
Advanced passive acoustic monitoring to support evaluation of conservation management effectiveness
Lin Schwarzkopf
08 Jun 2026 - 30 Jun 2027
This one-year project will build on previous ecoacoustic research to investigate and test methods for applying passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) to monitor, evaluate, and report on environmental condition across Commonwealth national parks. The project will focus on both recognizer development and implementation, for successful monitoring.
Listening for Deer: Acoustic Early Detection for Smarter Biosecurity
Lin Schwarzkopf
03 Jul 2026 - 30 Sep 2027
Feral deer are an expanding biosecurity threat across Australia, causing ecological damage, agricultural loss, and management challenges, particularly at low population densities, when detection is difficult. This project will rigorously test whether passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) can provide a reliable, cost-effective method for early detection of feral deer across vegetation types, seasons, and species.
Most deer vocalise conspicuously during breeding, group contact, and alarm situations. We will leverage these vocal behaviours to evaluate acoustic detection success and directly compare it with conventional surveillance approaches (camera trapping). Using several year-long datasets collected across contrasting habitats, we will quantify detection probability, seasonal performance, and relative cost-efficiency of acoustic versus camera-based and eDNA based monitoring.
The intended outcome is clear, evidence-based guidance on when and where acoustic monitoring is most effective for detecting low-density deer populations. By validating scalable and scientifically robust surveillance tools, this project will enhance early detection capacity, improve response times, and strengthen landscape-scale biosecurity monitoring. The results will directly support coordinated, proactive management under national feral deer strategies, helping to reduce environmental impacts, limit spread, and protect biodiversity and agricultural assets across Australia.
Baseline invasive ant fauna and impact survey in the Torres Strait (Old ID 27827)
Peter Yeeles
18 Oct 2022 - 30 Jun 2024
The project aims to collect a representative baseline sample of ant fauna on all inhabited Torres Strait islands and five communities in the northern peninsula area of Cape York. The focus is on invasive and non-native ant fauna.
Barron River Bridge Planning Study (Old ID 28979)
Conrad Hoskin
01 Mar 2023 - 01 Jun 2023
Arup Australia Pty Ltd is working with Qld Department of Transport & Main Roads to assess environmental impacts of upgrading/replacing the Barron River Bridge. Their main concern is the Critically Endangered Kuranda Treefrog, for which I am the expert. The project is to fund me to do range-wide surveys of the species to estimate current population size and the proportion of the population that may be impacted by the bridge. Additionally, my expert advice on how to mitigate impacts. I consider this ‘contract research’ because it funds research I planning to do anyway (i.e., a current range-wide survey), and that data will be used by one of my PhD students.
Northern Australia Plant Biosecurity Facility
Lucas Cernusak
01 Jan 2024 - 30 Jun 2025
This proposal aims to establish the only Australian plant quarantine facility north of the 27th parallel (Brisbane), and therefore the only one in the Australian tropics. The facility will enable effective research on tropical invasive plants, which currently can only be developed via proxy facilities far from the relevant habitats. This poses severe limitations to biosecurity research in the Australian Tropics. JCU is a leading institution in tropical environmental research, and as a broad and diverse base of biosecurity researchers that will be expand their capacity to develop world class research on plant biosecurity under safe and adequate conditions. Research ranges from the impact of reintroduction of new genotypes on weed fitness, genetic variability and sensitivity, impact of climate change on weed expansion, the role of plant-animal interactions on plant control, and others.
How plant heat stress will influence global warming this century
Alex Cheesman
01 Mar 2024 - 30 Nov 2024
Our objective is to elucidate the mechanism, from subcellular to global scale, underlying the interdependence of
plants and climate during Earth's current climate transition. This century, rising CO2 will force global temperatures to
increase, pushing some vegetation systems into heat stress and potentially physiological collapse, irrespective of
rainfall (1). Indeed, the most vulnerable regions are humid, high rainfall zones where 'wet-bulb' temperature (the
lowest temperature that an evaporating object or organism can cool to) will rise to levels known to induce
physiological stress and cellular death (2).
Plants crucially affect climate through stomatal regulation of transpiration, which influences partitioning of
net solar radiation into heating and evaporative cooling actions at the land surface (3). Plant vulnerability to heat
stress can diminish this role and promote further climate warming, but little is known of the physiological and
molecular mechanisms of stomatal regulation under heat stress, or of the combined physiological and climatic
conditions that generate lethal leaf temperatures. This limits our capacity to predict and prepare for the long-term
effects of global warming (4). This project will unlock mechanistic information from plant molecular genetics and
heat stress physiology to formulate new theory describing stomatal regulation under temperature extremes, and
apply this in an Earth system modeling framework to develop tools for predicting and adapting plant-atmosphere
dynamics.
Our central hypothesis is that previously unrealized breakdown of the stomatal regulation mechanism under
heat stress, when expressed at the landscape scale, will add a significant and as yet unforeseen enhancing feedback
to climate change this century. To test this, we will undertake the first coordinated integration and scaling of the
stomatal control mechanism responding to heat under high CO2, from molecular signaling through to global fluxes, to
quantify the full effects of plant heat stress on regional and global climate. Genetic and physiological methods will be
used to develop and validate a new leaf-scale model of stomatal regulation at high temperature. This will be
implemented in Earth system simulations to re-evaluate end of century climate scenarios in the most heatvulnerable
regions using improved surface energy partitioning calculations.
Rainforest trees respond to drought by modifying their hydraulic architecture
- 2018
- Wiley-Blackwell
- Researchers:William LauranceSusan Laurance
Pan-tropical prediction of forest structure from the largest trees
- 2018
- Wiley-Blackwell
- Researchers:Susan LauranceWilliam Laurance
Trails on trial: which human uses are OK for protected areas?
- 2018
- The Conversation Media Group
- Researchers:William Laurance
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change
- 2019
- Blackwell Publishing
- Researchers:Susan LauranceWilliam Laurance
If you can’t build well, then build nothing at all
- 2018
- Nature Publishing Group
- Researchers:William Laurance
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