Projects 11
Publications 30
Awards 0

Biography

Professor Paul Dirks obtained an MSc degree in structural geology from the Utrecht University (1987) and a PhD in structural-metamorphic geology from the University of Melbourne (1990). Paul is an honorary professor in Geology at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, a Fellow of the Geological Society of South Africa and a member of AusIMM.

Paul is a structural geologist with an interest in geodynamics and the tectonic history of cratonic terrains and adjacent mobile belts, investigating their tectonic evolution and associated mineralization patterns. His research is strongly field-based with a focus on detailed geological mapping. Paul has lived and worked across 5 continents, with results published in over 95 peer reviewed papers and book chapters, 130 conference papers and 65 professional reports.

Through the study of Neotectonics and landscape development in the Cradle of Humankind, South Africa, Paul was closely involved in the discovery of Australopithicus sediba; a new member to our ancestral family tree, which was announced to the world in 2010. He is particularly interested in how Africa’s dynamic landscape has shaped human evolution.

With a passion for capacity building in Africa, Paul is a founding director in the AfricaArray programme, which he helped establish in 2003 to reverse the geoscience brain-drain from that continent. AfricaArray links training to development of a multidisciplinary observational network across Sub-Sahara Africa aimed at enhancing knowledge of the tectonics and topography of the African Plate.

Paul has worked extensively as a professional consultant to the mining industry, and is a past director of SRK-Zimbabwe, past associate of SRK-South Africa, and has served as an expert member on range of mining projects. His consulting work has focused on structural geological mapping, geotechnical work for pit stability in open pits, and gold and base metal exploration, in part through the development of mineral databases.

Previous roles include Head of School of Geosciences at the University of the Witwatersrand; founding director of the Mineral Resources Centre, University of Zimbabwe, founding board member, Institute of Human Evolution, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa, council member, Australia-New Zealand Integrated Ocean Drilling Programme Council, and peer review panel member overseeing the Probabilistic Seismic Hazard Analysis of Nuclear Power Plant sites in South Africa.

Research

Projects

Output

Kumar, Avish A.; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Huang, Huiqing; Dirks, Paul H.G.M. (2024) 'Cassiterite trace element discrimination diagrams to facilitate critical mineral exploration'. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 264 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Kumar, Avish; Sanislav, Ioan; Martin, Laure; Aleshin, Matvei; Dirks, Paul (2024) 'Genesis of copper mineralization in the polymetallic tin deposits from the Herberton Mineral Field, Queensland, Australia'. Mineralium Deposita, 59 :291-311. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Le, T.X.; Dirks, P.H.G.M.; Sanislav, I.V.; Huizenga, J.M.; Cocker, H.A.; Nguyen, G.T.T. (2024) 'P – T conditions of metamorphic and hydrothermal events at Tick Hill Gold Deposit, Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia'. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 71 (4):538-552. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Creus, Pieter K.; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M.; Jago, Corey M.; Davis, Brett K. (2023) 'The Dugald River-type, shear zone hosted, Zn-Pb-Ag mineralisation, Mount Isa Inlier, Australia'. Ore Geology Reviews, 155 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Mahan, B.; Mathur, R.; Sanislav, I.; Rea, P.; Dirks, P. (2023) 'Cu isotopes in groundwater for hydrogeochemical mineral exploration: A case study using the world-class Mount Isa Cu–Pb–Zn deposit (Australia)'. Applied Geochemistry, 148 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Edgar, A.; Sanislav, I.; Dirks, P. (2023) 'The origin of mafic–ultramafic rocks and felsic plutons along the Clarke River suture zone: implications for porphyry exploration in the northern Tasmanides'. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 70 (8):1123-1138. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Kumar, Avish A.; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Cathey, Henrietta E.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M. (2023) 'Geochemistry of indium in magmatic-hydrothermal tin and sulfide deposits of the Herberton Mineral Field, Australia'. Mineralium Deposita, 58 :1297-1316. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Sanislav, I.V.; Mathur, R.; Rea, P.; Dirks, P.H.G.M.; Mahan, B.; Godfrey, L.; Degeling, H. (2023) 'A magmatic copper and fluid source for the sediment-hosted Mount Isa deposit'. Geochemical Perspectives Letters, 27 :26-31. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Le, T.X.; Dirks, P.H.G.M.; Sanislav, I.V.; Harris, C.; Huizenga, J.M.; McCoy-West, H.A.; Manestar, G.N. (2022) 'Quartz oxygen isotopes from Tick Hill area in Mount Isa Inlier: indication of a regional fluid overprint'. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 69 (3):439-452. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Edgar, A.; Sanislav, I.V.; Dirks, P.H.G.M. (2022) 'Tectonic setting and mineralisation potential of the Cowley Ophiolite Complex, north Queensland'. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 69 (8):1132-1148. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Kumar, Avish A.; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M. (2022) 'The geological setting of the indium-rich Baal Gammon and Isabel Sn-Cu-Zn deposits in the Herberton Mineral Field, Queensland, Australia'. Ore Geology Reviews, 149 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Edgar, Alexander; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M.; Spandler, Carl (2022) 'Metamorphic diamond from the northeastern margin of Gondwana: Paradigm shifting implications for one of Earth’s largest orogens'. Science Advances, 8 (27). [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Spence, Joshua S.; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M. (2022) 'Evidence for a 1750–1710 Ma orogenic event, the Wonga Orogeny, in the Mount Isa Inlier, Australia: implications for the tectonic evolution of the North Australian Craton and Nuna Supercontinent'. Precambrian Research, 369 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Le, X. Truong; Dirks, Paul H.G.M; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Huizenga, Jan M.; McCoy-West, Helen A.; Manestar, Grace N. (2021) 'Geochronological constraints on the geological history and gold mineralization in the Tick Hill region, Mt Isa Inlier'. Precambrian Research, 366 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Creus, P.K.; Sanislav, I.V.; Dirks, P.H.G.M. (2021) 'Application of SfM-MVS for mining geology: capture set-up and automated processing using the Dugald River Zn-Pb-Ag mine as a case study'. Engineering Geology, 293 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Le, Truong X.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M.; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Huizenga, Jan M.; Cocker, Helen A.; Manestar, Grace N. (2021) 'Geological setting and mineralization characteristics of the Tick Hill Gold Deposit, Mount Isa Inlier, Queensland, Australia'. Ore Geology Reviews, 137 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Spence, Joshua S.; Sanislav, Ioan V.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M. (2021) '1750–1710 Ma deformation along the eastern margin of the North Australia Craton'. Precambrian Research, 353 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Poblete, Jaime A.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M.; Chang, Zhaoshan; Huizenga, Jan Marten; Griessmann, Martin; Hall, Chris (2021) 'The Watershed tungsten deposit, Northeast Queensland, Australia: Permian metamorphic tungsten mineralization overprinting Carboniferous magmatic tungsten'. Economic Geology, 116 (2):427-451. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Elliott, Marina C.; Makhubela, Tebogo V.; Brophy, Juliet K.; Churchill, Steven E.; Peixotto, Becca; Feuerriegel, Elen M.; Morris, Hannah; Van Rooyen, Dirk; Ramalepa, Maropeng; Tsikoane, Mathabela; Kruger, Ashley; Spandler, Carl; Kramers, Jan; Roberts, Eric; Dirks, Paul H.G.M.; Hawks, John; Berger, Lee R. (2021) 'Expanded explorations of the Dinaledi Subsystem, Rising Star Cave System, South Africa'. PaleoAnthropology, 2021 (1):15-22. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Robbins, Jessie L.; Dirks, Paul H.G.M.; Roberts, Eric M.; Kramers, Jan D.; Makhubela, Tebogo V.; Hilbert-Wolf, Hannah; Elliott, Marina; Wiersma, Jelle P.; Placzek, Christa J.; Evans, Mary; Berger, Lee R. (2021) 'Providing context to the Homo naledi fossils: Constraints on the age of sediment deposits in the Rising Star Cave, South Africa'. Chemical Geology, 567 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Behnsen, Helge; Spandler, Carl; Corral, Isaac; Chang, Zhaoshan; Dirks, Paul H.G.M. (2021) 'Copper-gold fertility of arc volcanic rocks: a case study from the Early Permian Lizzie Creek Volcanic Group, NE Queensland, Australia'. Economic Geology, 116 (5):1141-1159. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Rubenach, David; Daniell, James; Dirks, Paul; Wegner, Janice (2021) 'A review of historical earthquakes in Queensland utilising the Trove newspaper archive as a primary source'. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 68 (4):473-497. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Backwell, Lucinda; Huchet, Jean-Bernard; Jashashvili, Tea; Dirks, Paul H.G.M.; Berger, Lee R. (2020) 'Termites and necrophagous insects associated with early Pleistocene (Gelasian) Australopithecus sediba at Malapa, South Africa'. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 560 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Sahlström, Fredrik; Chang, Zhaoshan; Arribas, Antonio; Dirks, Paul; Johnson, Craig A.; Huizenga, Jan Marten; Corral, Isaac (2020) 'Reconstruction of an early Permian, sublacustrine magmatic-hydrothermal system: Mount Carlton epithermal Au-Ag-Cu deposit, Northeastern Australia'. Economic Geology, 115 (1):129-152. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Van Ryt, M.R.; Sanislav, I.V.; Dirks, P.H.G.M.; Huizenga, J. (2020) 'Trace element associations in magnetite and hydrothermal pyrite from the Geita Hill gold deposit, Tanzania'. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 209 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Wiersma, Jelle P.; Roberts, Eric M.; Dirks, Paul H. G. M. (2020) 'Formation of mud clast breccias and the process of sedimentary autobrecciation in the hominin-bearing (Homo naledi) Rising Star Cave system, South Africa'. Sedimentology, 67 (2):897-919. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Makhubela, T.; Kramers, J.D.; Scherler, D.; Wittmann, H.; Dirks, P. H. G. M.; Winkler, S.R.; (2019) 'Effects of long soil surface residence times on apparent cosmogenic nuclide denudation rates and burial ages in the Cradle of Humankind, South Africa'. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 44 (15):2968-2981. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Van Ryt, Matthew; Sanislav, Ioan; Dirks, Paul; Huizenga, Jan; Mturi, Marwa; Kolling, Sergio (2019) 'Biotite chemistry and the role of halogens in Archaean greenstone hosted gold deposits: a case study from Geita gold mine, Tanzania'. Ore Geology Reviews, 111 . [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Dirks, P.H.G.M.; Sanislav, I.V.; van Ryt, M.R.; Huizenga, J.-M.; Blenkinsop, T.G.; Kolling, S.L.; Kwelwa, S.D.; Mwazembe, G. (2020) 'The world-class gold deposits in the Geita greenstone belt, Northwestern Tanzania' In: Dirks, P.H.G.M., Sanislav, I.V., van Ryt, M.R., Huizenga, J.-M., Blenkinsop, T.G., Kolling, S.L., Kwelwa, S.D., and Mwazembe, G. (2020) The world-class gold deposits in the Geita greenstone belt, Northwestern Tanzania. In: Sillitoe, Richard H., Goldfarb, Richard J., Robert, Francois, and Simmons, Stuart F., (eds.) Geology of the World’s Major Gold Deposits and Provinces. Special Publications of the Society of Economic Geologists, 23 . Society of Economic Geologists, Littleton, CO, USA, pp. 163-185(Eds.). Geology of the World’s Major Gold Deposits and Provinces. Littleton, CO, USA : Society of Economic Geologists. [DOI]
Blenkinsop, T.G.; Oliver, N.H.S.; Dirks, P.G.H.M.; Nugus, M.; Tripp, G.; Sanislav, I. (2020) 'Structural geology applied to the evaluation of hydrothermal gold deposits' In: Blenkinsop, T.G., Oliver, N.H.S., Dirks, P.G.H.M., Nugus, M., Tripp, G., and Sanislav, I. (2020) Structural geology applied to the evaluation of hydrothermal gold deposits. In: Rowland, Julie V., and Rhys, David A., (eds.) Applied Structural Geology of Ore-forming Hydrothermal Systems. Reviews in Economic Geology, 21 . Society of Economic Geologists, Inc, Surrey, Canada, pp. 1-24(Eds.). Applied Structural Geology of Ore-forming Hydrothermal Systems. Surrey, Canada : Society of Economic Geologists, Inc.