Do genes sensitive to insufficient folate increase the occurrence of cleft lip and palate in humans? (Old ID 31123)

Australian and New Zealand Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Research and Education Foundation and Trust
Role

Chief Investigator

Description

Cleft lip +/- palate is the most frequent birth deformity. Although associated with lower socioeconomic status and malnutrition, there is currently no explanation for its occurrence. Folate deficiency (vitamin B9) has been implicated in the occurrence of cleft lip and palate. Using samples from affected persons and their parents, this project will examine the function of specific genes known to require adequate folate and involved in facial development. If altered gene expression is found, personalised preconception folate supplementation may prevent the occurrence of this lifelong deformity.

Date

01 Feb 2024 - 31 Jan 2025

Project Type

GRANT

Keywords

Cleft Lip;Folate uptake & metabolism;Gene Expression;DNA Methylation;Epigenetics;Nutrigenomics

Funding Body

Australian and New Zealand Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons Research and Education Foundation and Trust

Amount

30000

Project Team

Daniel Browne;Ulf Schmitz;Doris Pierce