Compilation of riverine water quality data from the Great Barrier Reef catchment area, northeastern Australia

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
James, Cassandra;Bainbridge, Zoe;Lewis, Stephen;Clech-Goods, Celine;Mann, Reinier;Huggins, Raethea;Orr, David;Welk, Kylee;Liu, Shuci;Agnew, Gordon;Bartley, Rebecca;Bramley, Robert;Buckle, Alicia;Cogle, Lex;Cross, Matthew;Davis, Aaron;Devlin, Michelle;Eyre, Bradley D.;Faithful, John;Furnas, Miles;Godfrey, Paul;Gruber, Renee;Hawdon, Aaron;Howley, Christina;Hunter, Heather;Kennard, Mark;Laxton, Emma;Mackay, Stephen;McJannet, David;Nash, Michael;O'Brien, Dominique;Oudyn, Fred;Pearson, Richard;Rohde, Ken;Tink, Michelle;Moss, Andrew
Abstract

This manuscript describes the collation of available water quality data from the freshwater reaches of surface streams within the Great Barrier Reef catchment area, northeastern Australia. This compilation represents one of the most comprehensive online datasets for historical tropical and subtropical freshwater quality around the world. We document the criteria for selection of the data and associated publications as well as the processes of data cleaning used to produce a qualitative assessment of the datasets. The final compilation includes 41 individual datasets that collectively report 466 sites and contain over 26,000 discrete water quality sample records totaling more than 350,000 unique water quality results. Finally, we outline the nuances of the data that end users need to take into account when combining them for spatial and temporal analyses. The dataset ensures that these valuable water quality data collected over the past four decades are preserved for the next generations of researchers, practitioners, management agencies and policy makers.

Journal

Scientific Data

Publication Name

Scientific Data

Volume

12

ISBN/ISSN

2052-4463

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Pages Count

15

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Publisher

Nature Publishing Group

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EISSN

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DOI

10.1038/s41597-025-04534-7