Key components of sustainable climate-smart ocean planning
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCUPlanning of marine areas has spread widely over the past two decades to support sustainable ocean management and governance. However, to succeed in a changing ocean, marine spatial planning (MSP) must be ‘climate-smart’— integrating climate-related knowledge, being flexible to changing conditions, and supporting climate actions. While the need for climate-smart MSP has been globally recognized, at a practical level, marine managers and planners require further guidance on how to put it into action. Here, we suggest ten key components that, if well-integrated, would promote the development and implementation of sustainable, equitable, climate-smart MSP initiatives around the globe.
npj Ocean Sustainability
npj Ocean Sustainability
3
2731-426X
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10
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Springer Nature
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10.1038/s44183-024-00045-x
