Mitochondrial and nuclear genetic analyses of the tropical black-lip rock oyster (Saccostrea echinata) reveals population subdivision and informs sustainable aquaculture development

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Nowland, Samantha J.;Silva, Catarina N.S.;Southgate, Paul C.;Strugnell, Jan M.
Jan Strugnell
Abstract

The black-lip rock oyster (Saccostrea echinata) has considerable potential for aquaculture throughout the tropics. Previous attempts to farm S. echinata failed due to an insufficient supply of wild spat; however, the prospect of hatchery-based aquaculture has stimulated renewed interest, and small-scale farming is underway across northern Australia and in New Caledonia. The absence of knowledge surrounding the population genetic structure of this species has raised concerns about the genetic impacts of this emerging aquaculture industry. This study is the first to examine population genetics of S. echinata and employs both mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I gene (COI) and single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers.

Journal

BMC Genomics

Publication Name

BMC Genomics

Volume

20

ISBN/ISSN

1471-2164

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Pages Count

14

Location

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Publisher

BioMed Central

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Publisher Location

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Publish Date

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Date

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EISSN

N/A

DOI

10.1186/s12864-019-6052-z