Projects 10
Publications 21
Awards 1

Biography

Early career researcher with a focus on coral biology, reef ecology, and adaptation to climate change. Using a mixed-methods approach, I investigate the interactions between reef taxa from the cellular to the ecosystem level. My work uses a range of techniques, including molecular biology and genomics, microbial ecology, physiology, macro-ecology, field- and lab-based experiments to understand the relationships between species. Recent work incorporates significant outreach and engagement through citizen science involvement in reef restoration research.

Most recently, I have been involved in developing and testing local scale reef restoration techniques on the Great Barrier Reef including macroalgae removal (“sea-weeding”) and coral larval enhancement (“coral IVF”) and investigating the ecosystem-wide effects of such techniques. This work is in partnership with Earthwatch Australia and incorporates citizen scientists, which allows a unique opportunity for science education and outreach.

Prior to my science career, I completed a Bachelor of Fine Arts and worked for several years in the arts. In addition to my scientific pursuits, I have a passion for creating conceptual scientific illustrations to bridge the gap between science and art, and to communicate complex scientific ideas with beautifully rendered images.

Research

Research Interests

Ecological and biological effects and feasibility of reef restoration techniques

Microbial symbioses in marine invertebrates

Genomic basis of stress tolerance and adaptation of corals to environmental change

Reproductive biology of corals

Projects

Teaching

Taught Modules

Activities

Employment

Awards

Associations

Output

McLeod, Ian M.; Bourne, David; Ceccarelli, Daniela M.; Boström-Einarsson, Lisa; Cook, Nathan; Fulton, Stella E.; Hancock, Boze; Harrison, Peter; Hein, Margaux; Le Port, Agnès; Paewai-Higgins, Roma; Smith, Hillary A.; Smith, Adam (2020) Best practice coral restoration for the Great Barrier Reef. Cairns, QLD, Australia: [Report]
Other Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Fulton, Stella; Hines, Tehya; Page, Cathie; McLeod, Ian; Whinney, James; Heron, Scott; Bourne, David; Smith, Hillary (2024) 'Inshore coral reef sediment and turf dynamics unaffected by canopy-forming macroalgae'. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 208 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary A.; Chen, Carla C. M.; Pollock, F. Joseph; Re, Morgan; Willis, Bette L.; Bourne, David G. (2023) 'Drivers of coral mortality in non-acute disturbance periods'. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 717 :37-50. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary A.; Fulton, Stella E.; McLeod, Ian M.; Page, Cathie A.; Bourne, David G. (2023) 'Sea-weeding: Manual removal of macroalgae facilitates rapid coral recovery'. Journal of Applied Ecology, 60 (11):2459-2471. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary A.; Brown, Dylan A.; Arjunwadkar, Chaitanya V.; Fulton, Stella E.; Whitman, Taylor; Hermanto, Bambang; Mastroianni, Elissa; Mattocks, Neil; Smith, Adam K.; Harrison, Peter L.; Boström-Einarsson, Lisa; McLeod, Ian M.; Bourne, David G. (2022) 'Removal of macroalgae from degraded reefs enhances coral recruitment'. Restoration Ecology, 30 (7). [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
McLeod, Ian M.; Hein, Margaux Y.; Babcock, Russell; Bay, Line; Bourne, David G.; Cook, Nathan; Doropoulos, Christopher; Gibbs, Mark; Harrison, Peter; Lockie, Stewart; van Oppen, Madeleine J.H.; Mattocks, Neil; Page, Cathie A.; Randall, Carly J.; Smith, Adam; Smith, Hillary A.; Suggett, David J.; Taylor, Bruce; Vella, Karen J.; Wachenfeld, David; Boström-Einarsson, Lisa (2022) 'Coral restoration and adaptation in Australia: The first five years'. PLoS ONE, 17 (11). [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary A.; Boström-Einarsson, Lisa; Bourne, David G. (2022) 'A stratified transect approach captures reef complexity with canopy-forming organisms'. Coral Reefs, 41 :897-905. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary A.; Prenzlau, Tara; Whitman, Taylor; Fulton, Stella E.; Borghi, Stefano; Logan, Murray; Heron, Scott F.; Bourne, David G. (2022) 'Macroalgal canopies provide corals limited protection from bleaching and impede post-bleaching recovery'. Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 553 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Arjunwadkar, Chaitanya; Tebbett, Sterling B.; Bellwood, David; Bourne, David G.; Smith, Hillary A. (2022) 'Algal turf structure and composition vary with particulate loads on coral reefs'. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 181 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary A.; Conlan, Jessica A.; Pollock, F. Joseph; Wada, Naohisa; Shore, Amanda; Hung, Julia Yun-Hsuan; Aeby, Greta S.; Willis, Bette L.; Francis, David S.; Bourne, David G. (2020) 'Energy depletion and opportunistic microbial colonisation in white syndrome lesions from corals across the Indo-Pacific'. Scientific Reports, 10 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
O'Brien, Paul A.; Tan, Shangjin; Yang, Chentao; Frade, Pedro R.; Andreakis, Nikolaos; Smith, Hillary A.; Miller, David J.; Webster, Nicole S.; Zhang, Guojie; Bourne, David G. (2020) 'Diverse coral reef invertebrates exhibit patterns of phylosymbiosis'. ISME Journal: multidisciplinary journal of microbial ecology, 14 :2211-2222. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Epstein, Hannah E.; Smith, Hillary A.; Cantin, Neal E.; Mocellin, Veronique J. L.; Torda, Gergely; van Oppen, Madeleine J. H. (2019) 'Temporal variation in the microbiome of Acropora coral species does not reflect seasonality'. Frontiers In Microbiology, 10 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Brodnicke, O. B.; Bourne, D. G.; Heron, S. F.; Pears, R. J.; Stella, J. S.; Smith, H. A.; Willis, B. L. (2019) 'Unravelling the links between heat stress, bleaching and disease: fate of tabular corals following a combined disease and bleaching event'. Coral Reefs, 38 :591-603. [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Pollock, F. Joseph; Lamb, Joleah B.; van de Water, Jeroen A. J. M.; Smith, Hillary A.; Schaffelke, Britta; Willis, Bette L.; Bourne, David G. (2019) 'Reduced diversity and stability of coral-associated bacterial communities and suppressed immune function precedes disease onset in corals'. Royal Society Open Science, 6 (6). [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary A.; Moya, Aurelie; Cantin, Neal E.; van Oppen, Madeleine J.H.; Torda, Gergely (2019) 'Observations of simultaneous sperm release and larval planulation suggest reproductive assurance in the coral Pocillopora acuta'. Frontiers in Marine Science, 6 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Epstein, Hannah E.; Smith, Hillary A.; Torda, Gergely; van Oppen, Madeleine J. H. (2019) 'Microbiome engineering: enhancing climate resilience in corals'. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 17 (2):100-108. [DOI]
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Ramsby, Blake D.; Hoogenboom, Mia O.; Smith, Hillary A.; Whalan, Steve; Webster, Nicole S. (2018) 'The bioeroding sponge Cliona orientalis will not tolerate future projected ocean warming'. Scientific Reports, 8 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
O'Brien, Paul A.; Smith, Hillary A.; Fallon, Stewart; Fabricius, Katharina; Willis, Bette L.; Morrow, Kathleen M.; Bourne, David G. (2018) 'Elevated CO2 has little influence on the bacterial communities associated with the pH-tolerant coral, massive Porites spp'. Frontiers in Microbiology, 9 . [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Smith, Hillary; Epstein, Hannah; Torda, Gergely (2017) 'The molecular basis of differential morphology and bleaching thresholds in two morphs of the coral Pocillopora acuta'. Scientific Reports, 7 (1). [DOI]
Journal Publication Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU
Bourne, David G.; Sato, Yui; Smith, Hillary A. (2024) 'Microbes guide corals looking to find a home' Trends in Microbiology, 32 (2) :120-121. [DOI]
Journal Contribution ResearchOnline@JCU
Bourne, David G; Smith, Hillary; Page, Cathie (2022) 'Diseases of scleractinian corals' In: Bourne, David G, Smith, Hillary, and Page, Cathie (2022) Diseases of scleractinian corals. In: Rowley, Andrew F., Coates, Christopher J., and Whitten, Miranda W., (eds.) Invertebrate Pathology. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK, pp. 77-108(Eds.). Invertebrate Pathology. Oxford, UK : Oxford University Press. [DOI]
Book Chapter Open Access ResearchOnline@JCU