Highly Unsaturated Fatty Acid (HUFA) Retention in the Freshwater Cladoceran, Moina macrocopa, Enriched With Lipid Emulsions

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Loh, Jiun Yan;Ong, Han Kiat Alan;Hii, Yii Siang;Smith, Thomas J.;Lock, Malcolm M.;Khoo, Gideon
Abstract

Fatty acid profiles of Moina macrocopa enriched with lipids from inexpensive squid or canola oil were compared with profiles of Moina enriched with a commercial enrichment diet, A1 DHA Selco® (ADS). Arachidonic acid (AA) significantly increased from <0.01 to 0.28 mg/g body weight in Moina enriched with ADS at 1 g/l for 12 h and to 0.38 mg/g in Moina enriched in 2 g/l canola oil for 12 h. The highest increase in eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; from 0.15 to 0.38 mg/g) was obtained when Moina were enriched in 1 g/l ADS for 12 h. The highest increases in docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; originally <0.01) were obtained in Moina enriched in 1 g/l ADS for 12 h (increased to 0.09) or in 2 g/l ADS for 24 h (rose to 0.8 mg/g). The AA:EPA ratio was highest in Moina treated with 2 g/l canola oil for 12 h or 2 g/l squid oil for 24 h. The AA:DHA ratio was highest in Moina enriched with 2 g/l canola oil for 12 h while the DHA:EPA ratio was highest in Moina enriched with 2 g/l squid oil for 24 h.

Journal

Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh

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64

ISBN/ISSN

0792-156X

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Pages Count

9

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Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh

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DOI

10.46989/001c.20648