Estimation of Nitrogen Use Efficiency for Ryegrass-Fed Dairy Cows: Model Development Using Diet- and Animal-Based Proxy Measures

Journal Contribution ResearchOnline@JCU
Aizimu, Wumaierjiang;Al-Marashdeh, Omar;Hodge, Simon;Dewhurst, Richard J.;Chen, Ao;Zhao, Guangyong;Talukder, Saranika;Edwards, Grant R.;Cheng, Long
Abstract

This study aimed to identify suitable predictors of nitrogen (N) use efficiency (NUE; milk N/N intake) for cows that differed in breeds and were fed with ryegrass pasture, using existing data from the scientific literature. Data from 16 studies were used to develop models based on the relationships between NUE and dietary and animal-based factors. Data from a further 10 studies were used for model validation. Milk urea N (MUN) and dietary water-soluble carbohydrate-to-crudeprotein ratio (WSC/CP) were the best and most practical animal- and diet-based proxies to predict NUE. The results indicate that it might be necessary to adopt separate models for different breeds when using WSC/CP to predict NUE but not when using MUN.

Journal

Dairy

Publication Name

N/A

Volume

2

ISBN/ISSN

2624-862X

Edition

N/A

Issue

3

Pages Count

17

Location

N/A

Publisher

MDPI

Publisher Url

N/A

Publisher Location

N/A

Publish Date

N/A

Url

N/A

Date

N/A

EISSN

N/A

DOI

10.3390/dairy2030035