A time-varying copula approach for constructing a daily financial systemic stress index

Tan, Sook Rei;Li, Changtai;Yeap, Xiu Wei

Abstract

This paper develops a financial systemic stress index (FSSI) for the US financial market. We propose a time-varying copula method to model the dependence structure among financial sectors in order to build a correlated financial stress model that can signal systemic financial risks. The copula method is preferable to the traditional approach, enabling the modeling of non-linear correlations. Our analyses show that the dependencies across banking, security, and forex markets are best modeled by Archimedian copulas. Finally, we conduct a Markov Switching Autoregressive (MS-AR) model for FSSI and identify high financial stress episodes taking place in 2008–2009, 2011 and 2020.

Journal

North American Journal of Economics and Finance

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1879-0860

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Elsevier

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DOI

10.1016/j.najef.2022.101821