Factors influencing the transition of pharmacy students from pre-clinical to clinical years at university

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Drovandi, Aaron;Adu, Mary;Alele, Faith;Jones, Karina;Knott, Gillian;Malau-Aduli, Bunmi S.
Abstract

Introduction: The transition to clinical studies can be a source of stress, though little is known about how pharmacy students manage this transition. This mixed-methods study investigated factors influencing student transition from pre-clinical to clinical years of an Australian pharmacy degree. Methods: Students rated and discussed their confidence in performing pharmacy-related skills, factors influencing their ability to carry out these skills and key enabling factors and barriers that influenced their transition. Results: Differences in teaching and assessment style and placement workload affected the transition experience. Self-confidence in the clinical learning environment was enhanced by patient contact, previous pharmacy work experience, case-based learning and supportive placement supervisors. A perceived lack of relevance of pre-clinical learning and heavy workload during placement were major barriers to a smooth transition. Conclusions: Support systems are essential to foster transition into the clinical learning environment with confidence and effective application of theoretical knowledge to real-world practice.

Journal

Pharmacy Education

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Volume

20

ISBN/ISSN

1477-2701

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Issue

1

Pages Count

10

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Publisher

International Pharmaceutical Federation

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Date

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EISSN

N/A

DOI

10.46542/pe.2020.201.336345