Current occupational therapy scope of practice in the work-to-retirement transition process: an Australian study

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Eagers, Jackie;Franklin, Richard C.;Broome, Kieran;Yau, Matthew K.;Barnett, Fiona
Abstract

Aim: The aims were to explore: (1) occupational therapists' experiences and perceptions in working with people transitioning to retirement; (2) current scope of practice of occupational therapy in the work-to-retirement transition; and (3) factors influencing current scope of practice of occupational therapy in the work-to-retirement transition. Methods: Qualitative semi-structured interviews with Australian occupational therapists were thematically analysed. Results: Fourteen Australian occupational therapists were interviewed. Three overarching themes (12 sub themes) emerged: (1) occupational therapists' application of a contemporary occupational paradigm; (2) current approaches adopted by occupational therapists are add on, stylistic and talk based; and (3) contextual challenges and opportunities encountered by occupational therapists. Conclusion/significance: Occupational therapists use enablement skills (e.g. coach; collaborate) and consider various professional reasons (e.g. engagement in meaningful occupation; health responsibility) when addressing the transition from work to retirement. Overcoming barriers to service provision (e.g. funding; lack of role clarity) will facilitate a more comprehensive service provision to enable health and well-being of older adults.

Journal

Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy

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Volume

29

ISBN/ISSN

1651-2014

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Issue

6

Pages Count

16

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Publisher

Informa Healthcare

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Date

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EISSN

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DOI

10.1080/11038128.2020.1841286