Non-urgent paediatric emergency department presentation: a systematic review

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Alele, Faith O.;Emeto, Theophilus I.;Callander, Emily J.;Watt, Kerrianne
Abstract

Objectives: There has been an increasing use of the Emergency Department for non-urgent presentations. The aim of this systematic review was to identify the proportion, criteria and predictors of non-urgent Emergency Department presentations in paediatric populations. Methods: A search of multiple databases was conducted for articles published from inception of the databases to 20 August 2018, which reported the proportion, criteria and predictors of non-urgent Emergency Department presentation in paediatric populations. Results: Thirty-one articles met the inclusion criteria. The mean proportion of non-urgent paediatric Emergency Department presentation was 41.06 ± 15.16%. There appears to be a weak association between predisposing, enabling and needs factors and non-urgent Emergency Department use in paediatric populations. Conclusion: The findings of this review suggest that non-urgent Emergency Department use in paediatric populations was high. However, non-urgent Emergency Department use and the reasons for the visits in paediatric populations remain understudied.

Journal

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Publication Name

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health

Volume

55

ISBN/ISSN

1440-1754

Edition

N/A

Issue

3

Pages Count

7

Location

N/A

Publisher

Wiley-Blackwell

Publisher Url

N/A

Publisher Location

N/A

Publish Date

N/A

Url

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Date

N/A

EISSN

N/A

DOI

10.1111/jpc.14352