A first absolute chronology for Late Neolithic to Early Bronze Age Myanmar: new AMS C-14 dates from Nyaung'gan and Oakaie

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Pryce, Thomas Oliver;Kyaw, Aung Aung;Kyaw, Myo Min;Win, Tin Tin;Win, Thu Thu;Win, Khin Htwe;Mon, May Myat;Aye, Mar Mar;Htay, Su Hlaing;Mar, Aye Aye;Bellina, Bérénice;Bentley, R. Alexander;Champion, Louis;Colonna, Camille;Cook, Amanda J.;Favereau, Aude;Fuller, Dorian Q.;Georjon, Cloe;Higham, Charles;Htwe, Kalayar Myat Myat;Iizuka, Yoshiyuki;Innanchai, Jitlada;Le Meur, Clemence;Peixoto, Xavier;Petchey, Peter;Pinhasi, Ron;Pradier, Baptiste;Valentin, Frederique;Willis, Anna;Zazzo, Antoine
Abstract

Late prehistoric archaeological research in Myanmar is in a phase of rapid expansion. Recent work by the Mission Archeologique Francaise au Myanmar aims to establish a reliable Neolithic to Iron Age culture-historical sequence, which can then be compared to surrounding regions of Southeast Asia. Excavations at Nyaung'gan and Oakaie in central Myanmar have provided 52 new AMS dates, which allow the creation of Myanmar's first reliable prehistoric radiometric chronology. They have also identified the Neolithic to Bronze Age transition in central Myanmar, which is of critical importance in understanding long-range interactions at the national, regional and inter-regional level. This research provides the first significant step towards placing late prehistoric Myanmar in its global context.

Journal

Antiquity

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Volume

92

ISBN/ISSN

1745-1744

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Issue

363

Pages Count

19

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Publisher

Antiquity Publications

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DOI

10.15184/aqy.2018.66