Spatiotemporal variability and environmental determinants of invertebrate assemblage structure in an Australian dry-tropical river
Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCUAbstract
We described invertebrate assemblage composition over a range of spatial and temporal scales in the Burdekin River, one of northern Australia's large and variable dry-tropical river systems. Invertebrates were abundant but not diverse, and the assemblage structure exhibited considerable variability in space and time. Substratum and historical flow characteristics were important environmental factors influencing assemblage structure. The effect of substratum on invertebrate assemblage composition appears to be complex and operates over multiple spatial scales within the riverine habitat hierarchy. The fauna differed significantly among the major mesohabitat types (cobble, bedrock, and sand substrata), but divergent microhabitat-scale preferences of some taxa for finer or coarser sandy sediments demonstrated the importance of small-scale local factors in structuring invertebrate assemblages. The significant influence of antecedent hydrology coupled with pronounced spatial variation in site assemblage composition between qualitatively similar mesohabitats suggest that biomonitoring in variable, sand-bed rivers will benefit from standardization of sampling in relation to explicit flow and substratum characteristics to assess spatial and temporal changes in assemblages adequately.
Journal
Freshwater Science
Publication Name
Freshwater Science
Volume
34
ISBN/ISSN
2161-9565
Edition
N/A
Issue
2
Pages Count
14
Location
N/A
Publisher
North American Benthological Society
Publisher Url
N/A
Publisher Location
N/A
Publish Date
N/A
Url
N/A
Date
N/A
EISSN
N/A
DOI
10.1086/681303