ANN-GA-based model for multiple objective management of coastal aquifers

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Bhattacharja, Rajib Kumar;Datta, Bithin
Abstract

A linked simulation-optimization model using artificial neural networks ANNs and genetic algorithms GAs is developed for deriving multiple objective management strategies for coastal aquifers. The GA-based optimization approach is especially suitable for externally linking a numerical simulation model within the optimization model. However, the solution of a linked simulation-optimization model is computationally intensive, as a very large number of iterations between the optimization and the simulation models are necessary to arrive at an optimal management strategy. Computational efficiency and feasibility for such linked models can be enhanced by simplifying the simulation process by an approximation. A possible approach for such approximation is the use of an ANN model. In this paper, an ANN model is developed initially as an approximate simulator of the three-dimensional density dependent flow and transport processes in a coastal aquifer. A simulation-optimization model is then developed by linking the ANN model with a GA-based optimization model for solving multiple objective saltwater management problems. The performance of the optimization models is evaluated using an illustrative study area. For comparison of the solution results, a multiple objective management model is also solved using embedded formulation and classical nonlinear optimization technique. The comparison of results shows potential feasibility of the proposed methodology in solving multiple objective management model for coastal aquifers.

Journal

Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management

Publication Name

N/A

Volume

135

ISBN/ISSN

1943-5452

Edition

N/A

Issue

5

Pages Count

N/A

Location

N/A

Publisher

American Society of Civil Engineers

Publisher Url

N/A

Publisher Location

N/A

Publish Date

N/A

Url

N/A

Date

N/A

EISSN

N/A

DOI

10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9496(2009)135:5(314)