Can sutures get wet? Prospective randomised controlled trial of wound management in general practice

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Heal, Clare;Buttner, Petra;Raasch, Beverley;Browning, Sheldon;Graham, David;Bidgood, Rachel;Campbell, Margaret;Cruikshank, Robert
Abstract

Objective: To compare standard management of keeping wounds dry and covered with allowing wounds to be uncovered and wet in the first 48 hours after minor skin excision. Design Prospective: randomised controlled, multicentre trial testing for equivalence of infection rates. Setting: primary care in regional centre, Queensland, Australia. Participants: 857 patients randomised to either keep their wound dry and covered (n = 442) or remove the dressing and wet the wound (n = 415). Results: The incidence of infection in the intervention group (8.4%) was not inferior to the incidence in the control group (8.9%) (P < 0.05). The one sided 95% confidence interval for the difference of infection rates was {infty} to 0.028. Conclusion: These results indicate that wounds can be uncovered and allowed to get wet in the first 48 hours after minor skin excision without increasing the incidence of infection.

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Volume

332

ISBN/ISSN

1756-1833

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Issue

7549

Pages Count

4

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Publisher

BMJ Group

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Publisher Location

London, United Kingdom

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EISSN

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DOI

10.1136/bmj.38800.628704.AE