Leveraging native soil microbiota to target melioidosis pathogens in Northern Queensland

James Cook University
Role

Principal Investigator

Description

Melioidosis is a serious disease caused by the soil bacterium Burkholderia pseudomallei (Bps). It is a major health concern in Northern Queensland and other tropical regions. As our modelling predicted, and as confirmed by the sharp rise in local cases in 2025, the incidence of melioidosis is likely to increase with ongoing climate change. At the same time, growing resistance to life-saving carbapenems is making treatment more difficult. In previous work, we identified Burkholderia ubonensis, a harmless soil bacterium that can selectively inhibit Bps. This finding suggests that native soil microbes may offer a new way to control Bps in the environment and could also provide a source of novel antimicrobial compounds. This project builds on that discovery. We will identify and characterise additional Bps-inhibiting microbes and compounds from Northern Queensland soils, with the aim of developing both environmental control strategies and new therapeutic options for melioidosis.

Date

01 Jul 2025 - 31 Dec 2025

Project Type

N/A

Keywords

melioidosis;novel therapeutics;biocontrol;Tropical infectious disease

Funding Body

James Cook University

Amount

0

Project Team

Jeffrey Warner;Catherine Rush