The Assessment of Mentalization: Measures for the Patient, the Therapist and the Interaction

Journal Publication ResearchOnline@JCU
Shaw, Chloe;Lo, Chris;Lanceley, Anne;Hales, Sarah;Rodin, Gary
Abstract

Mentalization has been clearly defined in the literature as a relational concept and yet in surveys and transcript-based measures it is almost universally treated as an individual capacity. That approach has value but may not capture the emergent nature of mentalization, as it is jointly constructed within a relational context. We report here on a critical evaluation of measurement approaches commonly used to conceptualize and assess mentalization and argue for the value of conversation analysis (CA) as an alternative approach. A variety of approaches have been shown to have utility in assessing mentalization as an individual capacity. We illustrate how conversation analysis allows for an in-depth-analysis of mentalization as it is co-created across different contexts in real-life therapy sessions. This method of analysis shifts the focus from content to process. Conversation analysis is a potentially valuable tool to support training, to assess treatment integrity, and to improve outcomes with mentalization-based interventions.

Journal

Journal of Contemporary Psychotherapy

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Volume

50

ISBN/ISSN

1573-3564

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Pages Count

9

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Publisher

Springer

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EISSN

N/A

DOI

10.1007/s10879-019-09420-z